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White Collar AdviceAuthor: Justin Paperny
Whether you're a defense attorney, a criminal defendant, or someone eager to learn about sentencing, federal prison, and white-collar crime, our podcast is an excellent resource. It's never too soon or too late to begin preparing for a government investigation, and here's why: Statistics demonstrate the potentially life-altering consequences of encountering the criminal justice system. Beyond the initial indignity of an arrest or the notification of a criminal investigation, those targeted by law enforcement face additional challenges: How will this situation impact my career and earning capacity? What changes will my life undergo if I receive a federal prison sentence? How will my family members be affected by my term of confinement? In the face of such complex challenges, consulting with a competent defense attorney is crucial (please note we are not lawyers and do not offer legal advice). A skilled attorney will guide the criminal justice process and help individuals navigate these difficulties. At White Collar Advice, our dedicated team focuses on assisting those seeking to learn how to: Avoid charges or get the shortest sentence possible. Serve their sentence in a federal prison camp or a facility with the lowest possible security level. Establish meaning and confidence while in federal prison. Transition back into society and pursue a new career path. Create a record that leads to increased liberty during supervised release. Our podcast offers more than just generic information through a quick internet search. We prioritize delivering insightful and personalized content to our audience. As the host, I bring a unique perspective to the table. As a successful stockbroker at Bear Stearns and UBS, I specialized in representing professional athletes and hedge funds. My journey through the criminal justice system, including a felony conviction for securities law violations, has given me valuable insights. For an in-depth account, grab a free copy of Lessons From Pri Language: en Genres: Business, Careers, Education Contact email: Get it Feed URL: Get it iTunes ID: Get it |
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Federal Sentencing Guidelines 101: How to Calculate Your Prison Range
Monday, 23 February, 2026
The federal sentencing guidelines exist because before 1987, two people convicted of the same crime could receive wildly different sentences depending on which judge they drew. Congress decided that was unacceptable. The Sentencing Reform Act fixed it — at least on paper. Here's what most defendants don't know: the guidelines are advisory. United States v. Booker made that clear in 2005. Judges must calculate them. They don't have to follow them. This episode explains how the grid works — your offense level on one axis, criminal history category on the other — and what moves each number. Three levels off for a genuine guilty plea. Role adjustments that can add or subtract years. Cooperation motions that can go below a mandatory minimum. These aren't technicalities. They're levers. We also share something Judge Stephen Bough told Michael directly: the guidelines are generic. The 3553(a) factors are where the judge finally looks at you as a human being — your history, your circumstances, what you need to become a contributing member of society. That's your opening. The defendant who shows up with nothing gets sentenced by the grid. The defendant who shows up with a documented human story gives the judge something to work with. The math is the starting point. The record you build is what changes it. Best, Justin Paperny
